Here’s a Guide to Skating Jumps, Scoring at the Winter Olympics

With 15 sports activities and 109 occasions highlighted on the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing, determine skating has taken middle stage as soon as once more. 

With what appears to be a easy sport on the ice, determine skating is among the most intricate sports activities on the Video games. 

The skaters are restricted to roughly seven mixed minutes of skating between the brief and lengthy applications and are solely allowed six jumps. And in that brief interval, they’re to provide a choreographed routine the place they appear to earn probably the most quantity of factors.

This yr’s Video games isn’t any completely different. A few of the world’s strongest athletes have already taken the stage to execute a mixture of creativity and breathtaking ability.

Right here’s all it is advisable know in regards to the complicated jumps and the way they’re scored:

What number of jumps can a skater do in a efficiency?

There are six allowed determine skating jumps, divided into two classes: toe jumps and edge jumps.

These may be tried as a half, single, double, triple or quadruple rotation.

What are the most well-liked forms of jumps?

The toe loop, the loop, the salchow, the flip, the lutz and the axel are parts which are price probably the most factors.

Which soar is the toughest?

So as of problem, from the simplest to the toughest jumps, are: toe loop, salchow, loop, flip, lutz, axel.

In three of these jumps — toe loop, flip and lutz — the skater’s toe choose initiates the carry off the ice.

The opposite three — salchow, loop and axel — are referred to as “edge” jumps, wherein the skater lifts off the ice on the sting of their skate blade.

How does determine skating scoring work?

Every choose offers two scores: the Whole Components Rating (TES) and Program Element Rating (PCS). These two numbers are mixed to offer the Whole Section Rating (TSS), which is used to dictate who has the very best rating. 

As soon as the TES and the PCS are recorded, the 2 are added collectively to provide the TSS. Any penalty factors shall be deducted from the TSS.

Till 2004, determine skating used the 6.0 system, the place a 6.0 was the very best mark and an ideal rating. Now, the Worldwide Judging System, or IJS for brief, is what’s used to attain all of the skating occasions. The IJS is meant to make the scores fairer but additionally makes use of extra math.

Can a skater obtain an ideal rating?

There is no such thing as a such factor as an ideal rating. Relying on the issue of a component carried out and jumps combos which are executed, one’s factors will enhance. 

What’s the highest rating a skater has ever obtained?

The best rating awarded to a feminine determine skater within the brief program was 85.45 factors to Russian Alena Kostornaia in 2019 and the very best rating awarded to a male determine skater within the brief program was 111.82 by Japan’s Yuzuru Hanyu in 2020.

On the 2022 Winter Olympics on Thursday, Nathan Chen recorded the second-highest brief program rating ever whereas skating within the crew males’s brief program occasion (111.71).

Chen additionally holds the file for probably the most factors (224.92) in free skating and probably the most factors for a mixed rating (335.30).